- fundamental sum
- мат.фундаментальная сумма
English-Russian scientific dictionary. 2008.
fundamental sum
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Fundamental Articles — • This term was employed by Protestant theologians to distinguish the essential parts of the Christian faith from those non essential doctrines, which, as they believed, individual churches might accept or reject without forfeiting their claim to … Catholic encyclopedia
Fundamental theorem of calculus — The fundamental theorem of calculus specifies the relationship between the two central operations of calculus, differentiation and integration.The first part of the theorem, sometimes called the first fundamental theorem of calculus, shows that… … Wikipedia
Fundamental theorems of welfare economics — There are two fundamental theorems of welfare economics. The first states that any competitive equilibrium or Walrasian equilibrium leads to an efficient allocation of resources. The second states the converse, that any efficient allocation can… … Wikipedia
Fundamental group — In mathematics, the fundamental group is one of the basic concepts of algebraic topology. Associated with every point of a topological space there is a fundamental group that conveys information about the 1 dimensional structure of the portion of … Wikipedia
Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles and Fundamental Duties of India — The Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties are sections of the Constitution of India that prescribe the fundamental obligations of the Statefn|° to its citizens and the duties of the citizens to the State … Wikipedia
Fundamental theorem of algebra — In mathematics, the fundamental theorem of algebra states that every non constant single variable polynomial with complex coefficients has at least one complex root. Equivalently, the field of complex numbers is algebraically closed.Sometimes,… … Wikipedia
Fundamental frequency — Vibration and standing waves in a string, The fundamental and the first 6 overtones The fundamental frequency, often referred to simply as the fundamental and abbreviated f0 or F0, is defined as the lowest frequency of a periodic waveform. In… … Wikipedia
Fundamental class — For the fundamental class in class field theory see class formation. In mathematics, the fundamental class is a homology class [M] associated to an oriented manifold M, which corresponds to the whole manifold , and pairing with which corresponds… … Wikipedia
Fundamental theorem of combinatorial enumeration — The fundamental theorem of combinatorial enumeration is a theorem in combinatorics that solves the enumeration problem of labelled and unlabelled combinatorial classes. The unlabelled case is based on the Pólya enumeration theorem.This theorem is … Wikipedia
Cogito ergo sum — Part of a series on … Wikipedia
Proof that the sum of the reciprocals of the primes diverges — In the third century BC, Euclid proved the existence of infinitely many prime numbers. In the 18th century, Leonhard Euler proved a stronger statement: the sum of the reciprocals of all prime numbers diverges. Here, we present a number of proofs… … Wikipedia
